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authorVasil Zlatanov <v@skozl.com>2017-05-03 16:30:16 +0100
committerVasil Zlatanov <v@skozl.com>2017-05-03 16:30:16 +0100
commita6ed1742539c62186fb903017b52dd48f145ae4f (patch)
treee9f49f0437e1f260b276b45fddcb66ea524f49e3 /ext/CThunk.h
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Add template and build environment.
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/CThunk.h')
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diff --git a/ext/CThunk.h b/ext/CThunk.h
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+/* General C++ Object Thunking class
+ *
+ * - allows direct callbacks to non-static C++ class functions
+ * - keeps track for the corresponding class instance
+ * - supports an optional context parameter for the called function
+ * - ideally suited for class object receiving interrupts (NVIC_SetVector)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#ifndef __CTHUNK_H__
+#define __CTHUNK_H__
+
+#define CTHUNK_ADDRESS 1
+
+#if defined(__CORTEX_M3) || defined(__CORTEX_M4) || defined(__thumb2__)
+#define CTHUNK_VARIABLES volatile uint32_t code[1]
+/**
+* CTHUNK disassembly for Cortex-M3/M4 (thumb2):
+* * ldm.w pc,{r0,r1,r2,pc}
+*
+* This instruction loads the arguments for the static thunking function to r0-r2, and
+* branches to that function by loading its address into PC.
+*
+* This is safe for both regular calling and interrupt calling, since it only touches scratch registers
+* which should be saved by the caller, and are automatically saved as part of the IRQ context switch.
+*/
+#define CTHUNK_ASSIGMENT m_thunk.code[0] = 0x8007E89F
+
+#elif defined(__CORTEX_M0PLUS) || defined(__CORTEX_M0)
+/*
+* CTHUNK disassembly for Cortex M0 (thumb):
+* * push {r0,r1,r2,r3,r4,lr} save touched registers and return address
+* * movs r4,#4 set up address to load arguments from (immediately following this code block) (1)
+* * add r4,pc set up address to load arguments from (immediately following this code block) (2)
+* * ldm r4!,{r0,r1,r2,r3} load arguments for static thunk function
+* * blx r3 call static thunk function
+* * pop {r0,r1,r2,r3,r4,pc} restore scratch registers and return from function
+*/
+#define CTHUNK_VARIABLES volatile uint32_t code[3]
+#define CTHUNK_ASSIGMENT do { \
+ m_thunk.code[0] = 0x2404B51F; \
+ m_thunk.code[1] = 0xCC0F447C; \
+ m_thunk.code[2] = 0xBD1F4798; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#else
+#error "Target is not currently suported."
+#endif
+
+/* IRQ/Exception compatible thunk entry function */
+typedef void (*CThunkEntry)(void);
+
+template<class T>
+class CThunk
+{
+ public:
+ typedef void (T::*CCallbackSimple)(void);
+ typedef void (T::*CCallback)(void* context);
+
+ inline CThunk(T *instance)
+ {
+ init(instance, NULL, NULL);
+ }
+
+ inline CThunk(T *instance, CCallback callback)
+ {
+ init(instance, callback, NULL);
+ }
+
+ ~CThunk() {
+
+ }
+
+ inline CThunk(T *instance, CCallbackSimple callback)
+ {
+ init(instance, (CCallback)callback, NULL);
+ }
+
+ inline CThunk(T &instance, CCallback callback)
+ {
+ init(instance, callback, NULL);
+ }
+
+ inline CThunk(T &instance, CCallbackSimple callback)
+ {
+ init(instance, (CCallback)callback, NULL);
+ }
+
+ inline CThunk(T &instance, CCallback callback, void* context)
+ {
+ init(instance, callback, context);
+ }
+
+ inline void callback(CCallback callback)
+ {
+ m_callback = callback;
+ }
+
+ inline void callback(CCallbackSimple callback)
+ {
+ m_callback = (CCallback)callback;
+ }
+
+ inline void context(void* context)
+ {
+ m_thunk.context = (uint32_t)context;
+ }
+
+ inline void context(uint32_t context)
+ {
+ m_thunk.context = context;
+ }
+
+ inline uint32_t entry(void)
+ {
+ return (((uint32_t)&m_thunk)|CTHUNK_ADDRESS);
+ }
+
+ /* get thunk entry point for connecting rhunk to an IRQ table */
+ inline operator CThunkEntry(void)
+ {
+ return (CThunkEntry)entry();
+ }
+
+ /* get thunk entry point for connecting rhunk to an IRQ table */
+ inline operator uint32_t(void)
+ {
+ return entry();
+ }
+
+ /* simple test function */
+ inline void call(void)
+ {
+ (((CThunkEntry)(entry()))());
+ }
+
+ private:
+ T* m_instance;
+ volatile CCallback m_callback;
+
+// TODO: this needs proper fix, to refactor toolchain header file and all its use
+// PACKED there is not defined properly for IAR
+#if defined (__ICCARM__)
+ typedef __packed struct
+ {
+ CTHUNK_VARIABLES;
+ volatile uint32_t instance;
+ volatile uint32_t context;
+ volatile uint32_t callback;
+ volatile uint32_t trampoline;
+ } CThunkTrampoline;
+#else
+ typedef struct
+ {
+ CTHUNK_VARIABLES;
+ volatile uint32_t instance;
+ volatile uint32_t context;
+ volatile uint32_t callback;
+ volatile uint32_t trampoline;
+ } __attribute__((__packed__)) CThunkTrampoline;
+#endif
+
+ static void trampoline(T* instance, void* context, CCallback* callback)
+ {
+ if(instance && *callback) {
+ (static_cast<T*>(instance)->**callback)(context);
+ }
+ }
+
+ volatile CThunkTrampoline m_thunk;
+
+ inline void init(T *instance, CCallback callback, void* context)
+ {
+ /* remember callback - need to add this level of redirection
+ as pointer size for member functions differs between platforms */
+ m_callback = callback;
+
+ /* populate thunking trampoline */
+ CTHUNK_ASSIGMENT;
+ m_thunk.context = (uint32_t)context;
+ m_thunk.instance = (uint32_t)instance;
+ m_thunk.callback = (uint32_t)&m_callback;
+ m_thunk.trampoline = (uint32_t)&trampoline;
+
+ __ISB();
+ __DSB();
+ }
+};
+
+#endif/*__CTHUNK_H__*/